只用一种最简单的开关，搭出会开车、会聊天的程序Programs that drive and chat, built from one simple switch
NAND 门是计算机里最基础的开关，任何计算都能只用它拼出来。这里的每个演示都是用它搭成的电路：有一辆只靠 21 个门开的车，也有一个由几千亿个门组成、能和你聊天的 AI。其中一部分电路写进了区块链，任何人都能逐门核对它算得对不对。A NAND gate is the most basic switch in a computer, and any computation can be built from NAND gates alone. Every demo here is a circuit built that way, from a car driven by just 21 gates to a chat AI made of hundreds of billions of them. Some of these circuits are stored on a blockchain, where anyone can check every gate’s work.
看不懂的词？这里有解释New to these words? See the explanations
先看这两个Start with these two
一个打开就能看，一个值得等几分钟。One opens right away; the other is worth a few minutes of setup.
一辆只靠 21 个门开的车A car driven by 21 gates
小车在赛道上自己开，它的“大脑”只有 21 个 NAND 门，写在 BNB Chain 上；你还可以让链上把它的每一步重新算一遍。A little car drives itself around a track. Its whole “brain” is 21 NAND gates stored on BNB Chain, and you can have the chain recompute every step.
- 打开就能看Opens right away
- 不用钱包No wallet
门电路大脑：和一个由开关组成的 AI 聊天Gate brain: chat with an AI made of switches
一个 10 亿参数的 AI 聊天模型被拆成几千亿个最简单的开关，你电脑的显卡一个开关一个开关地算出每个字，回答和原版模型一字不差。准备好一次之后，断网也能用。A 1-billion-parameter chat AI split into hundreds of billions of the simplest switches. Your graphics card computes every word switch by switch, and the answers match the original model exactly. Once set up, it works offline.
- 用电脑：新版 Chrome 或 EdgeDesktop: recent Chrome or Edge
- 首次下载约 580 MB，准备 2–8 分钟First visit: ~580 MB download, 2–8 min setup
- 浏览器要占 6–8 GB 内存Uses 6–8 GB of memory
打开Open：门电路大脑：和一个由开关组成的 AI 聊天: Gate brain: chat with an AI made of switches
更多演示More demos
都在浏览器里运行，不用钱包。All run in your browser; no wallet needed.
Pi 工作台：浏览器里的 AI 助手Pi Workbench: an AI assistant in your browser
一个能在浏览器里读写文件、跑命令的 AI 助手，“大脑”可以换：默认是 485 万个门组成的小语言模型，也能换成门电路大脑。An AI assistant that reads and writes files and runs commands inside your browser. Its “brain” is swappable: by default a small language model made of 4.85 million gates, or the gate brain.
- 首次下载约 21 MBFirst visit downloads ~21 MB
打开Open：Pi 工作台：浏览器里的 AI 助手: Pi Workbench: an AI assistant in your browser
impossible LLM：514 万个门写出来的字impossible LLM: text written by 5.14 million gates
一个完全由门组成的小语言模型：看前面 6 个词，写出下一个词，一个接一个往下写。它还写不通顺，但每一步都在你的浏览器里逐门算出。A small language model made entirely of gates: it reads the last six words and writes the next one, word after word. It can’t write fluent sentences yet, but every step is computed gate by gate in your browser.
- 首次下载约 10 MBFirst visit downloads ~10 MB
打开Open：impossible LLM：514 万个门写出来的字: impossible LLM: text written by 5.14 million gates
Microduck：两个链上电路给鸭子指路Microduck: two on-chain circuits guide a duck
一只模拟的鸭子要走到目标点：一个电路管转向，另一个电路记路，两个电路都写在 BNB Chain 上。A simulated duck has to reach its goals: one circuit steers, another remembers the way, and both are stored on BNB Chain.
- 首次下载约 7 MBFirst visit downloads ~7 MB
打开Open：Microduck：两个链上电路给鸭子指路: Microduck: two on-chain circuits guide a duck
ncd2net：把神经网络变成门电路ncd2net: turning neural networks into gate circuits
给它一张神经网络的结构图，它自动编译成门电路；页面里能直接运行这些电路，并和原模型逐一比对。偏技术。Give it a neural network’s structure diagram and it compiles a gate circuit automatically; the page runs those circuits and checks them against the original model. Technical.
- 打开就能看Opens right away
打开Open：ncd2net：把神经网络变成门电路: ncd2net: turning neural networks into gate circuits链上版（BNB Chain）On-chain copy (BNB Chain)
电路 283：AI 助手的“下一步”写在链上Circuit 283: an AI assistant’s “next step”, on chain
OpenAI 的 AI 助手框架里决定“下一步做什么”的那段逻辑，被做成 152 个门加 10 个存储位写在链上；页面里可以拨动输入，看它怎么决定。偏技术。The part of OpenAI’s agent framework that decides “what to do next”, built as 152 gates plus 10 memory bits on chain. Flip its inputs in the page and watch it decide. Technical.
- 打开就能看Opens right away
打开Open：电路 283：AI 助手的“下一步”写在链上: Circuit 283: an AI assistant’s “next step”, on chain链上版（BNB Chain）On-chain copy (BNB Chain)
有自己的电路？Have your own circuit?
这几页会连接你的钱包；发币、领取的每一笔都由你自己在钱包里确认。These pages connect to your wallet; you confirm every launch or claim in the wallet yourself.
TapeID：把你的电路发成代币（Base）TapeID: turn your circuit into a token (Base)
如果你在 TapeOut 上做过电路，这里能一步在 Base 链上为它发一个代币；交易产生的手续费 80% 归你。If you’ve made a circuit on TapeOut, launch a token for it on Base in one step; 80% of the trading fees go to you.
- 需要钱包Needs a wallet
- 需要你自己的电路Needs your own circuit
打开Open：TapeID：把你的电路发成代币（Base）: TapeID: turn your circuit into a token (Base)链上版（BNB Chain）On-chain copy (BNB Chain)
TapeID：X Layer 版TapeID: X Layer edition
在 X Layer 链上发币：交易税 80% 归你的电路（存进它自己的账户），20% 用于回购。Launch on X Layer: 80% of the trading tax goes to your circuit (into its own account), 20% to buybacks.
- 需要钱包Needs a wallet
- 需要你自己的电路Needs your own circuit
打开Open：TapeID：X Layer 版: TapeID: X Layer edition链上版（X Layer）On-chain copy (X Layer)
TapeID：领取收益TapeID: claim your earnings
发过币之后，在这里把分给你电路的交易税领到钱包。After launching, claim the trading tax owed to your circuit into your wallet.
- 需要钱包Needs a wallet
打开Open：TapeID：领取收益: TapeID: claim your earnings链上版（X Layer）On-chain copy (X Layer)
资料Reference
给想参加比赛或深入了解的人。For people entering the races or digging deeper.
竞技场规则Arena rules
小车比赛怎么报名、怎么评分，含 v2b 赛道和尚未部署的 v3.1 草案。How to enter the car races and how they are scored, including the v2b track and the not-yet-deployed v3.1 draft.
- 阅读Reading
打开Open：竞技场规则: Arena rules链上版（BNB Chain）On-chain copy (BNB Chain)
Gas 账本：在链上算一步要花多少钱Gas ledger: what a step costs on chain
在 BNB Chain 上跑一个门、一条 RISC-V 指令、写一页内存的实测费用，给开发者参考。Measured BNB Chain costs for one gate, one RISC-V instruction and one memory page, for developers.
- 阅读Reading
打开Open：Gas 账本：在链上算一步要花多少钱: Gas ledger: what a step costs on chain链上版（BNB Chain）On-chain copy (BNB Chain)
Pi · impossible LLM（旧版工作台）Pi · impossible LLM (earlier workbench)
Pi 工作台的上一版，大脑固定是 impossible LLM，留作对照。The previous Pi Workbench, with impossible LLM as its fixed brain, kept for comparison.
- 首次下载约 38 MBFirst visit downloads ~38 MB
打开Open：Pi · impossible LLM（旧版工作台）: Pi · impossible LLM (earlier workbench)
这些网址有什么不同？What are these different addresses?
- 主站Main sitenand.aihashrate.stream
- 普通网站，所有页面都在这里，打开最快，平时用它就行。A regular website with every page. It opens fastest; use it by default.
- BNB Chain 链上站BNB Chain on-chain site282.732.tape
- 文件写在 BNB Chain 区块链上，谁也改不了，每次打开时网关都会逐字节核对。放着本页和几页轻量内容：规则、Gas 账本、ncd2net、电路 283、TapeID 发币。Files written on the BNB Chain blockchain: nobody can alter them, and the gateway checks every byte on each load. It holds this page and a few light pages: the rules, the gas ledger, ncd2net, circuit 283 and TapeID.
- X Layer 链上站X Layer on-chain site1.2.245.tape
- 文件写在 X Layer 链上：TapeID 的 X Layer 发币页和领取页。Files written on X Layer: TapeID’s X Layer launch and claim pages.
本页在主站和 282.732.tape 上是同一个文件；卡片上的「链上版」打开的就是写在链上的那一份。浏览器不能直接读区块链，所以链上站要通过“网关”网址打开：282-732.aihashrate.stream、1-2-245.aihashrate.stream；官方网关 282-732.tapekit.org、1-2-245.tapekit.org 也可以。This page is the same file on the main site and on 282.732.tape; a card’s “On-chain copy” link opens the copy stored on chain. Browsers cannot read a blockchain directly, so the on-chain sites open through gateway addresses: 282-732.aihashrate.stream, 1-2-245.aihashrate.stream; the official gateways 282-732.tapekit.org, 1-2-245.tapekit.org work too.
看不懂的词Words explained
- NAND 门NAND gate
- 最简单的逻辑开关：两个输入都是 1 时输出 0，否则输出 1。任何计算都能只用它拼出来。The simplest logic switch: it outputs 0 only when both inputs are 1, and 1 otherwise. Any computation can be built from it alone.
- 电路、网表Circuit, netlist
- 很多个门按顺序连起来的清单，它本身就是一个程序。A list of gates wired together in order; it is itself a program.
- 区块链、链上Blockchain, on chain
- 一本由很多人共同保存、写进去就改不了的公共账本。“链上”就是写在里面的东西。A public ledger kept by many parties that cannot be changed once written. “On chain” means stored in it.
- BNB Chain、X Layer、BaseBNB Chain, X Layer, Base
- 几条不同的区块链的名字。这里的电路主要写在 BNB Chain 上；X Layer 和 Base 上有 TapeID 的发币功能。Names of different blockchains. The circuits here live mostly on BNB Chain; TapeID can launch tokens on X Layer and Base.
- TapeOutTapeOut
- 把电路“流片”写进区块链的平台，就像芯片出厂一样定型。写上去以后，任何人都能免费运行它、核对它。A platform that “tapes out” circuits onto a blockchain, fixed like a chip leaving the factory. After that, anyone can run and check them for free.
- 钱包Wallet
- 管理你区块链账户的浏览器插件，比如 MetaMask、OKX Wallet。只有发币、领取这类操作才用得到，看演示不需要。A browser extension that manages your blockchain account, such as MetaMask or OKX Wallet. Only launching or claiming needs one; the demos do not.
- GasGas
- 往区块链上写东西要付的手续费。只读地运行链上电路不收费。The fee for writing to a blockchain. Running an on-chain circuit read-only costs nothing.
核对链上文件（给想自己验证的人）Verify the on-chain files (for the curious)
链上站的每个文件都记在 TapeOut 站点合约里（路径、字节数、sha256 指纹），网关每次加载都按它核对；你也可以自己调用合约的 fileInfo(容器, 路径) 核对。Every file of an on-chain site is recorded in the TapeOut site registry (path, bytes, sha256 fingerprint) and gateways check each load against it; you can also call the registry’s fileInfo(container, path) yourself.
BNB Chain · 282.732.tape
- 电路容器Container
- 0x39d97ab281f04a5bc3aCc562f8DeA3f0b4266aA3
- 处理器 / 电路Processor / circuit
- #732 / #282
- 站点合约Site registry
- 0xd006ffdd5ae313b17729621a00999cd3c71ce5e6
| 文件File | 字节Bytes | sha256 指纹sha256 fingerprint |
|---|---|---|
| index.html | — | 本页；哈希见网关状态页 /.tape/statusthis page; see the gateway status page /.tape/status |
| RULES.md | 19,201 | 57c7aa4f94aaab791ad858b913ee05bb949133f9861981003cded72f085cd1a9 |
| agents-api/index.html | 64,227 | b9995f07b2a040773ccfc19c1dc080e81a58e0785405bbeed7929eff4ba2161e |
| data/chain.json | 23,592 | 358b92bea9fc0afdd520127b1c8ccaf7ac6375006184262bc029ce0cf448b9f2 |
| gas/gas_model.json | 32,637 | 3752877aeef5656cade3eb18e2f6390c06e63a9e21c1574e392830198893014b |
| gas/index.html | 55,868 | 4c6e120ed098d1b924dcec02ded0d0fb521ff299e54d4684ba20245dee5b5fc6 |
| ncd2net/index.html | 208,216 | 05372d9c7892bb21ee719d879e9d83ab5d4eabfa427fc6a50b368fcc63f4fdbc |
| tapeid/app.js.gz | 336,988 | 0cc34be42a922a61b4cabf7b097676f33db43127f45fdbd689198d3514316579 |
| tapeid/index.html | 12,823 | 24a99958527c370d2285c8fdf94ffa6727f036c84e10983b7b2700e5a1349bd6 |
| tapeid/tapeid-default.svg | 10,016 | abac0a29831b136888323df2f2e94f28d776dff7d57b09c02449e33f9d8263ac |
| tapeoutLLM/index.html | 950 | 323b0f5cc752e9522c6688adab2fea41743a07d7c5012b7581c29ac12570c94b |
X Layer · 1.2.245.tape
- 电路容器Container
- 0x75c6E2D063963561c08c838476111adda7a1a6CD
- 处理器 / 电路Processor / circuit
- #245 / #1
- 站点合约Site registry
- 0xd6efb7adcc9c83dc4924ad56f6a8e4e969b9adb6
| 文件File | 字节Bytes | sha256 指纹sha256 fingerprint |
|---|---|---|
| 21-nand-driver.png | 50,451 | e9886f65d5486a1b33125bd0539cea81125fba52735d0a2da278c405be6c182b |
| app.js.gz | 231,186 | bae6b357f8b9b83c6998b985c327a2506f3b831bc79942ad1114ea7072b3543d |
| claim.html | 8,564 | dfac6108799e884d799fdf0da516a8af01f310aff667070532e35044a45c750a |
| claim.js.gz | 118,943 | cb25b709218428ec59b97f2bac637f7d09885933a6c12949382312efbddd75cf |
| index.html | 10,605 | 681233d83d1e97b4a2248a9d902287a810fa96b59ebc6dddaa73b10100d1f221 |
| tapeid-default.png | 49,882 | c878d825ef2896ada9a5860cd9df8b539035234ae51a6a585af40f7ce73b3bac |
| tapeid-default.svg | 10,016 | abac0a29831b136888323df2f2e94f28d776dff7d57b09c02449e33f9d8263ac |